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2023年12月2日雅思写作考试已经结束，小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2范文：越来越多的人购买和使用自己的汽车，这种趋势对个人来说利大于弊吗，供雅思考生参考。
WRITING TASK 2
As countries develop, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals outweigh the disadvantages for the environment?
建议思路：我认为对于环境是弊大于利的（注意题目限定：环境）
不可否认，私家车的使用会对环境带来一些积极的影响。
1. 能源的有效使用。例如现在的电力车，能够提供方便的过程中节约能源。
2. 缓解公共交通的压力，公共交通多半使用大型车，尾气排放量大。大家使用私家车错峰出行有助于减少高峰时期的空气污染。
但是，私家车数量增多会给环境带来许多负面影响。
1. 私家车数量增多意味着尾气排放量增加，而车辆尾气是造成温室效应的主要原因。
2. 城市中私家车数量增加还会降低城市整体的空气质量，造成空气污染。
3. 私家车增多会造成噪音污染。产生更多的骑车鸣笛，刹车等噪音
4. 产生更多的资源消耗例如石油，钢铁，塑料等，这些资源的开采和加工过程中会产生大量的碳排放和其他环境污染。
总之，私家车数量增对对于环境而言是弊大于利的。
The surge in private car ownership, while offering convenience and autonomy to individuals, poses substantial drawbacks for the environment. While some argue that personal vehicles contribute positively by optimizing energy use and alleviating strain on public transport, the adverse environmental implications significantly outweigh these advantages.
On the positive side, the contemporary shift toward electric vehicles reflects an effort to conserve energy resources. These vehicles exemplify an efficient mode of transportation, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and curbing emissions. Moreover, the individual use of cars helps ease congestion during peak hours, thereby diminishing air pollution resulting from heavy reliance on public transport.
However, the swift increase in private car numbers exacerbates environmental problems. The growing quantity of vehicles leads to a rise in emissions, primarily contributing to the worsening of the greenhouse effect. This further deteriorates urban air quality, precipitating pervasive air pollution detrimental to human health. Additionally, the increase in cars results in surge of noise pollution due to continuous honking and traffic noise, disrupting the peacefulness of urban areas. Furthermore, the rising demand for vehicles intensifies resource consumption, leading to higher carbon emissions and environmental degradation during the extraction and processing of materials such as petroleum, steel, and plastic.
In conclusion, while private car ownership offers convenience, the burgeoning numbers exact a significant toll on the environment. The detrimental impacts on air quality, noise pollution, and heightened resource consumption far outweigh the benefits, underscoring the urgent need for sustainable alternatives to mitigate environmental degradation.
【语言积累】
词汇推荐
| 中文
| 词性
| surge
| 激增
| n. / v.
| optimize energy use
| 优化能源使用
| v.
| alleviate strain on transport
| 缓解交通压力
| v.
| curb emission
| 控制尾气排放
| v.
| ease congestion
| 缓解拥堵
| v.
| diminish air pollution
| 减少空气污染
| v.
| exacerbate
| 加剧
| v.
| deteriorate
| 恶化
| v.
| intensify
| 加强
| v.
| a significant toll
| 重大损失
| n.
| underscore
| 强调
| v.
| sustainable alternative
| 可持续替代方案
| n.
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